High interstitial fluid pressure—an obstacle in cancer therapy

CH Heldin, K Rubin, K Pietras, A Östman - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2004 - nature.com
Nature Reviews Cancer, 2004nature.com
Many solid tumours show an increased interstitial fluid pressure (IFP), which forms a barrier
to transcapillary transport. This barrier is an obstacle in tumour treatment, as it results in
inefficient uptake of therapeutic agents. There are a number of factors that contribute to
increased IFP in the tumour, such as vessel abnormalities, fibrosis and contraction of the
interstitial matrix. Lowering the tumour IFP with specific signal-transduction antagonists
might be a useful approach to improving anticancer drug efficacy.
Abstract
Many solid tumours show an increased interstitial fluid pressure (IFP), which forms a barrier to transcapillary transport. This barrier is an obstacle in tumour treatment, as it results in inefficient uptake of therapeutic agents. There are a number of factors that contribute to increased IFP in the tumour, such as vessel abnormalities, fibrosis and contraction of the interstitial matrix. Lowering the tumour IFP with specific signal-transduction antagonists might be a useful approach to improving anticancer drug efficacy.
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